滇东北松梁铅锌矿床成矿物质来源:来自S、Pb、Zn同位素的证据
Received:January 29, 2022  Revised:June 23, 2022  点此下载全文
引用本文:YI LiNa,LI Bo,WANG XinFu,HAN RunSheng,TANG Guo,and ZHANG YuYang.2022.Sources of metallogenic materials of Songliang lead-zinc deposit in northeastern Yunnan, China: Evidence from S, Pb and Zn isotopes[J].Mineral Deposits,41(4):770~788
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
YI LiNa Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology/Southwest Institute of Geological Survey, Geological Survey Center for Nonferrous Metals Resources, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, China  
LI Bo Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology/Southwest Institute of Geological Survey, Geological Survey Center for Nonferrous Metals Resources, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, China libo8105@qq.com 
WANG XinFu Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology/Southwest Institute of Geological Survey, Geological Survey Center for Nonferrous Metals Resources, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, China  
HAN RunSheng Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology/Southwest Institute of Geological Survey, Geological Survey Center for Nonferrous Metals Resources, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, China  
TANG Guo China Nonferrous Metals Industry Kunming Survey and Design Institute Co. LTD., Kunming 650051, Yunnan, China  
and ZHANG YuYang Guizhou Bureau of Geological Exploration for Nonferrous Metals and Nuclear Industry, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, China  
基金项目:本文得到云南省万人计划青年拔尖人才项目(编号:YNWR-QNBJ-2018-093)、国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41862007)和昆明理工大学重点学科建设项目(编号:14078384)联合资助
中文摘要:川滇黔铅锌多金属成矿域内,碳酸盐岩容矿的热液铅锌矿床多达400个。松梁铅锌矿床地处滇东北与川东南的交接处,位于川滇黔铅锌多金属成矿域的核心部位;铅锌矿体赋存于震旦系灯影组白云岩内,矿体产出明显受断裂控制;矿石矿物组成简单,主要由闪锌矿、方铅矿和黄铁矿组成。文章重点研究了松梁铅锌矿床硫化物的S、Pb、Zn同位素组成,进而探讨了其成矿物质来源及矿床成因。研究表明,松梁铅锌矿床的硫化物δ34SCDT值在+4.6‰~+13.7‰之间,平均值为+10.5‰,显示硫来源于赋矿围岩,为震旦系灯影组硫酸盐经TSR的产物;硫化物的Pb同位素比值为206Pb/204Pb=18.158~18.513、207Pb/204Pb=15.633~15.895、208Pb/204Pb=38.096~38.786,反映成矿物质为壳源铅,源自震旦系灯影组白云岩与结晶基底的混合;闪锌矿的δ66Zn为-0.126‰~+0.082‰,揭示成矿物质可能源自震旦系灯影组碳酸盐岩和结晶基底的混合。松梁铅锌矿床为后生碳酸盐岩容矿型铅锌矿床。
中文关键词:地球化学  硫、铅、锌同位素  成矿物质来源  矿床成因  松梁铅锌矿床  滇东北
 
Sources of metallogenic materials of Songliang lead-zinc deposit in northeastern Yunnan, China: Evidence from S, Pb and Zn isotopes
Abstract:There are as many as 400 hydrothermal Pb-Zn deposits hosted by carbonate rocks in Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic province. The Songliang Pb-Zn deposit is located at the intersection of northeast Yunnan and southeast Sichuan, where is the core of SYG Pb-Zn polymetallic metallogenic province. The Pb-Zn ore bodies of the Songliang deposit occur in the dolomite of the Sinian Dengying Formation, and its occurrence is controlled by faults obviously. Sulfide minerals are mainly composed of sphalerite, galena and pyrite with simple composition. This paper focused on the composition of S, Pb and Zn isotopes, and then discussed the source of ore-forming materials and the genesis of the Songliang deposit. The analytical results show that the δ34SCDT values of sulfides from the Songliang deposit ranged from +4.6‰ to +13.7‰, with an average of +10.5‰, indicating that the sulfur was derived from host rocks and was the product of TSR of sulphates in the Sinian Dengying Formation. The Pb isotope ratios of sulfide samples were relatively uniform and 206Pb/204Pb=18.158~18.513, 207Pb/204Pb=15.633~15.895, 208Pb/204Pb=38.096~38.786, reflecting a crustal source which is the mixture of dolomite in the Sinian Dengying Formation and crystalline basement. The δ66Zn of sphalerite is in the range of -0.126 ‰ to +0.082 ‰, which indicates that the ore-forming materials are derived from the mixture of the Sinian Dengying Formation carbonate rocks and basement rocks in the Kunyang and Huili Group. The Songliang Pb-Zn deposit was an epigenetic Pb-Zn deposit hosted by carbonate rocks.
keywords:geochemistry  sulfur-lead-zinc isotopes  source of ore-forming materials  genesis of deposit  Songliang Pb-Zn deposit  northeastern Yunnan Province
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