湘西北地区铅锌矿床成矿地质特征及矿床成因研究
Received:March 26, 2014  Revised:July 20, 2015  点此下载全文
引用本文:KUANG WenLong,XIANG ShiChao,XIAO WenZhou,CHEN Wei,YANG ShaoXiang,YU PeiRan,CHEN NianSheng.2015.Metallogenic geological characteristics and genesis of lead-zinc deposits in northwestern Hunan[J].Mineral Deposits,34(5):1072~1082
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Author NameAffiliation
KUANG WenLong School of Civil Engineering, Hunan Science and Technology University, Xiangtan 411201, Hunan, China 
XIANG ShiChao School of Civil Engineering, Hunan Science and Technology University, Xiangtan 411201, Hunan, China 
XIAO WenZhou School of Civil Engineering, Hunan Science and Technology University, Xiangtan 411201, Hunan, China 
CHEN Wei School of Civil Engineering, Hunan Science and Technology University, Xiangtan 411201, Hunan, China 
YANG ShaoXiang No. 405 Geological Party, Hunan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration, Jishou 416007, Hunan, China 
YU PeiRan No. 405 Geological Party, Hunan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration, Jishou 416007, Hunan, China 
CHEN NianSheng No. 405 Geological Party, Hunan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration, Jishou 416007, Hunan, China 
基金项目:本文得到国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41240019)、国家“高等学校特色专业建设点项目(编号:TS11027)”和湖南省国土资源厅“湘西北铅锌富集机理研究(编号:C10910)”项目资助
中文摘要:湘西北铅锌矿带属于中国16个重点成矿区带之湘西-鄂西成矿带的南西段,区内成矿地质条件优越,形成保靖、洛塔、花垣渔塘、凤凰4个矿田。文章在野外考察和室内研究的基础上,以洛塔矿田中的下光荣、江家垭等铅锌矿床、花垣渔塘矿田中的李梅铅锌矿床为例,从地层、岩性、构造等分析入手,采用同位素测试、包裹体分析等手段,对湘西北铅锌矿带的成矿地质特征及成矿机制进行了探讨,认为区内成矿物质主要来源于寒武纪地层,成矿作用过程中,油田卤水在构造作用下的大规模运移、循环,导致了成矿物质的富集和沉淀,主要成矿时代为加里东期。
中文关键词:地球化学  铅锌矿带  成矿地质特征  矿床成因  湘西北地区
 
Metallogenic geological characteristics and genesis of lead-zinc deposits in northwestern Hunan
Abstract:The lead-zinc ore belt in northwestern Hunan is located in the southwestern segment of the western Hunan-western Hubei metallogenic belt which is one of the sixteen important metallogenic belts in China. The northwestern Hunan lead-zinc ore belt consists of four orefields, i.e., Baojing, Luota, Huayuan Yutang and Fenghuang. The metallogenic geological condition of the lead-zinc ore belt is very good. Based on detailed field investigation and comprehensive studies and exemplified by the Xiaguangrong lead-zinc deposit and Jiangjiaya lead-zinc deposit in the Luota orefield as well as the Limei lead-zinc deposit in the Huayuan Yutang orefield, the authors, starting with an analysis of strata, lithology and structure and combining the isotope analysis with inclusions geochemistry, studied the metallogenic geological characteristics and genesis of lead-zinc deposits in northwestern Hunan. The results show that the metallogenic material was mainly derived from the Cambrian strata, and the enrichment and precipitation of minerals were caused by deep hot brine mixed with oil brine during the Caledonian orogeny.
keywords:geochemistry  lead-zinc ore belt  metallogenic geological characteristics  genesis of ore deposit  northwestern Hunan
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