| 科学规划，促进广东矿产资源勘查开发蓬勃发展——广东省矿产资源总体规划思路 |
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| 引用本文：.2009.Scientific planning for promotion of vigorous development in mineral resources exploration in Guangdong：General planning of mineral resources in Guangdong Province[J].Mineral Deposits,28(Z):1~8 |
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| 中文摘要:广东省是矿产资源消耗大省，由于矿产勘查程度不足和成矿地质条件的限制，经济社会发展急需的部分大宗支柱性矿产资源（如煤、铝、铜、铁、磷、钾等）严重短缺，随着经济的快速发展，其缺口将进一步扩大。《广东省矿产资源总体规划》以矿产资源赋存条件为基础，以全省主体功能区划和区域经济布局为依托，按照资源开发与环境保护并重的方针，进行矿产资源勘查与开发区域布局。突出了以公益性地质调查和勘查为先导，积极引导社会资金投入，加大矿产资源勘查力度，提高矿产资源对经济社会发展的保障能力。在宏观调控矿产资源开发利用总量，优化布局，调整结构，资源节约与综合利用等方面，提出规划措施和规划指标，促进矿业开发秩序步入科学有序发展的轨道。为优化矿产资源勘查布局，有效指导探矿权设置，依据物探和化探异常、成矿区划及综合找矿成果信息，充分考虑异常、矿化体的空间分布和控制因素，划定勘查规划区块。为优化矿产资源开采布局，有效指导矿业权设置和整合，以地质勘查、矿山开采信息为基础，根据矿产资源储量、矿化类型、空间定位、分布特征及矿山开发利用现状，划分开采规划区块。充分体现规划的“前瞻性、科学性、可操作性”。制定的一系列规划实施政策措施，以确保规划目标贯穿和运用于矿政管理日常工作中，切实发挥规划在矿产资源勘查和开发利用流程的“龙头”作用。 |
| 中文关键词:地质学 矿产资源总体规划 勘查与开发区域布局 矿产资源保障能力 广东 |
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| Scientific planning for promotion of vigorous development in mineral resources exploration in Guangdong：General planning of mineral resources in Guangdong Province |
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| Abstract:There is a large consumption of mineral resources in Guangdong province. Due to the lack of the mineral exploration and the limitation of matallogenic condition, there is a scarcity in the supporting mineral resources such as coal, Aluminum, copper, iron, phosphorus and kalium and so on, which is urgently needed in economic society. With the rapid development of economy, it will be in more demand. On the basis of existing condition of mineral resources, with the support of regionalization of major development function and regional economic layout and the policy of resource exploitation and environmental protection, the Planning has undergone the mineral resources exploration and exploitation. It highlights the public-interest geological survey and exploration, actively guide social capital investment, increase the exploration of mineral resources, and improve the security of economic and social development. In macroeconomic development and utilization of mineral resources, layout optimization, structure readjustment, resource conservation and utilization, the planning puts forward measures and planning index to promote development of mining orderly and scientifically. For the optimization of mineral resource exploration layout and the effective guidance to exploration right setting, on the basis of abnormality of geophysical prospecting and geochemical exploration, metallogenetic division and comprehensive ore-prospecting information, we can fully consider abnormality, spatial distribution of the mineralized bodies and control factors, decide exploration planning areas. To optimize the exploitation of mineral resources layout, and give effective guidance to the arrangement and integration of Mining right, based on mining geological exploration and mining information, according to the mineral resources and mineralization types, reserves of spatial orientation, distribution and utilization situation, it decides mining planning area, which fully embodies the "Forward-looking and Scientific Planning, Operability" of the planning. We should make a series of policies and measures to implement in order to ensure planning objectives to be achieved and used in daily administrative management of mining and ensure the role of leading function of the planning in mineral resources exploration，exploitation and utilization. |
| keywords:geology, general planning of mineral resource, the layout of mineral resource exploration and exploitation, the security of mineral resource, Guangdong |
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