安徽铜陵冬瓜山铜矿床成矿流体特征及演化
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引用本文:.2007.Characteristics and evolution of ore_forming fluids associated with Yanshanian magmatic activity in Dongguashan copper deposit, Anhui Province, China[J].Mineral Deposits,26(2):204~212
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邱士东,谢玉玲,徐九华,王葆华,杨竹森,蒙义峰 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院 
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40573035)和国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:40234051)
中文摘要:对安徽铜陵冬瓜山矿床内矽卡岩矿物、石英、方解石中的流体包裹体进行了岩相学和显微测温分析、群体包裹体气液相成分分析、单个包裹体气液相成分激光拉曼探针分析,探讨了成矿流体的特征及演化。研究表明,该矿床与燕山期岩浆热液有关的成矿流体,从早期矽卡岩阶段,经中期石英硫化物阶段,至晚期石英方解石阶段,是从高温、高盐度、富钾流体演化至中高温、中高盐度、富CO2(CH4)流体再至中低温、低盐度流体。成矿流体中的主要挥发分为H2O、CO2、CH4,并含少量C2H6、H2S、N2等,液相成分中的阳离子以Na+、K+为主,有少量Ca2+、Mg2+等,阴离子除Cl-外,SO2-4的含量也较高。
中文关键词:地球化学  流体包裹体  富钾流体  富CO2(CH4)流体  冬瓜山铜矿床  安徽
 
Characteristics and evolution of ore_forming fluids associated with Yanshanian magmatic activity in Dongguashan copper deposit, Anhui Province, China
Abstract:Based on petrography, microthermometry and LRM analysis of fluid inclusions in garnet, diopside, quartz and calcite, this paper has discussed characteristics and evolution of ore_forming fluids in the Dongguashan copper deposit. The ore_forming fluids of Yanshanian magmatism evolved from high temperature, high salinity and K_rich fluids via moderate_high temperature and CO2(CH4) rich fluids to moderate_low temperature and low salinity fluids. The analytical results suggest that the dominant volatiles in the ore_forming fluids are H2O, CO2 and CH4, with minor C2H6,H2S, N2 etc. Na+, K+ as well as Ca2+, Mg2+ are dominant cations whereas Cl- and SO42- are major anions. High K and CO2(CH4) constitute the main feature of the ore_forming fluids related to Yanshanian magmatism.
keywords:geochemistry, fluid inclusion, potassic_rich fluid, CO2(CH4)-rich fluid, Dongguashan copper deposit  Auhui Province
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